How to adjust your headlight aim in an emergencyAdjusting your car’s headlight aim should be left to a professional with the proper aiming equipment. However, you can make temporary adjustments for a lighting system which is critically out of adjustment.

Headlight Aiming DiagramEach headlight has two adjusting screws: one on the top for controlling up and down movement and one on the side to control left and right movement of the light beam. There are several do-it-yourself ways to adjust the headlights.

The simplest method requires a blank wall 25 feet in front of the vehicle and a level surface in front of the wall. Adjustments should be made with the fuel tank half full and no unusually heavy load in the trunk or bed.

Step 1    

Park the vehicle on the level surface 4 inches away from the wall.

Step 2    

Attach masking tape vertically to the wall in reference to the vehicle centerline and the centerlines of each headlight.

Step 3    

Now position a long piece of tape horizontally in reference to the centerline of all headlights.

Step 4    

Move the car straight back to a point 25 feet from the wall.

Step 5    

Starting with the dipped beam adjustment, turn the adjusting screws to get the brightest area of the light 2 inches below the horizontal line and 2 inches to the left of the headlight vertical line.

Step 6    

With the main beams on, the center of the light area should be vertically centered, with the exact center just below the horizontal tape line.

Step 7    

Since it may not be possible to position the headlight aim exactly for both main and dipped beams, if a compromise is required, keep in mind that the low beams are most frequently used and have the greatest effect on driver safety.

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